- Egypt
- Cairo
- 465.4 km²
- January -4°C (24°F); July 21.7°C (71°F)
- 2 pm Cairo time = noon Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)
- Egyptian Pound
- Arabic
- 29.211 million
General Information About Cairo
The capital of Egypt and the largest city in Africa, the name means "the victorious city". It is located on both banks of the River Nile near the head of the river's delta in northern Egypt and has been settled for more than 6000 years, serving as the capital of numerous Egyptian civilizations. Cairo is known locally as "Misr", the Arabic name for Egypt, because of its centrality in Egyptian lifeSports Played in Cairo
Egypt's main sport is football. People in Egypt gather around to watch various Egyptian clubs and the Egyptian national football team play almost on a daily basis. The most commonly known Egyptian clubs are El Ahly and El Zamalek of Cairo. For the Egyptian Premier League the main competition is split between these two teams making majority of Egyptians rooting for either team, calling themselves Ahlaweyeen or Zamalkaweyeen in the Egyptian own dialect of Arabic, leaving the minority rooting for the rest of the teams in the league. These two teams create the greatest football rivalry in Africa.About Football in Cairo
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Cairo Culture and History
History
The first settlement in the region of present-day Cairo was al-Fustat, founded in A. D. 641 as a military encampment by the Arabic commander 'Amr ibn al-'As. Under the dynasties that ruled Egypt over the following centuries, the town grew into a major port city. In A. D. 969 Jawhar, the leader of an Islamic sect called the Fatimids, founded a new city near al-Fustat, initially naming it al-Mansuriyah (its name was later changed to al-Qahirah, or Cairo). When the Fatimids became the rulers of Egypt, founding a dynasty that lasted for two centuries, Cairo became their capital. When Saladin, a Sunni Muslim, defeated the Crusaders and founded the Ayyubid dynasty in the twelfth century, he retained Cairo as his capital, and it became the center of a vast empire. (Al-Fustat, however, was burned down as part of the "scorched earth" strategy that defeated the Crusaders.) In the thirteenth century, the Ayyubids were eclipsed by Turkish military conquerors known as the Mamluks, who ruled Egypt from A. D. 1260 to 1516. During the first hundred years of Mamluk rule, Cairo experienced its most illustrious period. Al-Azhar University, which had been founded in the tenth century, became the foremost center of learning in the Islamic world, and Cairo played a key role in the east-west spice trade. Most of its greatest buildings were constructed during this period.Landscape
The medieval landscape of the city of Cairo indicates the elemental forces that shaped the development of the city. The natural movement, formations, and the rhythm of the Nile have dictated the human relationship to the landscape. The scale of these natural and human forces has meant that it is not a static landscape, but a constant subject to subtle changes. Parts of the landscape of Cairo have been totally transformed, and this transformation can sometimes be detected in an archeological record. Over the past twenty years, the growth of planned and informal settlement in Old Cairo has rendered the ancient landscape unrecognizable. Many elements of the ancient landscape have been obscured and sometimes destroyed. Some evidences show how distinct the modern topography of Old Cairo is from the ancient landscapes that lies beneath it.Cairo Nightlife
The exceptionally charming capital of Egypt, Cairo is a city you’ll never forget, whether you’re here on a spontaneous weekend getaway or a long-planned holiday. From busy mosques to forgotten monuments, world-famous operas to experimental new performances, wild dance clubs to lazy hookah lounges, Cairo has it all. Read on for our guide to the vivid nightlife of this 24-hour travel destination.Popular Bars in Cairo
Sequoia
53 Abo El Feda Street, Cairo, Egypt, +20 227 350 014Riverside
16 Montazah St, Cairo, Egypt, +20 121 280 1290Johnny’s Pub
Le Pacha 1901, Saray El Gezirah St, Cairo, Egypt, +20 227 356 730Pub 28
28 Shagarat el Dor St, Cairo, Egypt, +20 227 359 200Famous Restaurants in Cairo
Koshary Abou Tarek
16 Marouf, Qasr an Nile, Cairo, Egypt +20 100 105 9950Kazaz
Bab Al Louq, Abdin, Cairo, Egypt +2 02 23960034Maharaja Restaurant
1115 Corniche El Nil, DO, Cairo, Egypt +20 2 25777444Whatever you choose, there’s no better way to experience the sights and scenery of Egypt There are 49 standard cabins with sliding glass doors opening to private balconies and 4 Presidential Suites with private lounges.
MS Nile Goddess offers an elegant 5-star deluxe Nile cruise. With 49 Deluxe Cabins, 4 Senator Suites, and 4 Presidential Suites with private terraces, you are sure to find the accommodation that you need.
sails across the Nile from Luxor to Aswan in 7 nights. It offers a spa, outdoor pool and restaurant. Free Wi-Fi access is available on board.The boat includes a guided tour to various temples and museums in Luxor and Aswan. There is a free airport shuttle.
MS Amarco Nile Cruise 5 Star provides 5 and 4 day Nile cruises tour from Luxor to Aswan or Aswan to Luxor. A vessel giving you lasting memorable Nile Cruise experiences, it was awarded " Best Boat on the Nile" receiving a Golden Crystal Award for two consecutive years. MS Amarco Nile Cruise has 45 standard cabins approximately 21m, 2 Presidential Suites 27.20m, 2 Royal Suites 52.20m and 4 wheelchair accessible Nile cruise cabins 26m.
Farah means Happiness and Joy in Arabic; and this is simply what we aspire: make our Guest happy and satisfied to have chosen us for their trip along the Nile. Farah Nile cruise offers 60 deluxe cabins and 2 Royal Suites, where you can actually taste the fine flavor of our hospitality. In every detail from the handmade Egyptian cotton sheets to the natural dark wood furniture. All designed to tickle your senses and enhance your comfort.
Discover ancient monuments, magnificent temples and five thousand years of Egyptian culture on a leisurely four or six night luxury cruise on the Nile between Luxor and Aswan, on board The Oberoi Philae. twenty two spacious luxury cabins and suites feature magnificent bathrooms and are refreshed with uninterrupted River Nile views. All offer complimentary high speed Internet for up to four devices.
The Sonesta St. George I offers luxurious accommodations that provide the ultimate in comfort, elegance and design. With 47 Deluxe Cabins, 9 Presidential Suites and one Royal Suite, St. George I features the highest quality furnishings and most upscale amenities. All accommodations feature: Plasma screen TV, equipped with the latest technology and featuring a live sailing channel Double-glass panoramic french windows that open to bring in fresh breezes from the Nile Internet access Direct-dial telephone Individual climate control Electronic door locks Mini-bar Safe Hair dryer Bathrooms equipped with spa unit; including steam bath, Jacuzzi and water massage
The Mövenpick MS Royal Lotus offers a great chance to enjoy the beautiful scenery of the banks of the Nile. See the temples and tombs of the ancient world as you cruise by in a relaxed setting. This flagship cruiser comprises 60 cabins of approximately 22 sqm and 2 magnificent Royal Suites. Embarking from Luxor or Aswan, we make your holiday one to remember. Cruises leave from either Aswan or Luxor.
The Mövenpick MS Royal Lily sends you on a trip connecting both land and water. Enjoy luxurious on-board travel while exploring the mysteries of 7,000 years of Egyptian civilisation. The Nile is one of the world’s most famous and beautiful rivers. Experience a fascinating way to travel and relax at the same time. This flagship cruiser comprises 56 cabins of approximately 22 sqm and 4 magnificent Royal Suites. These come equipped with a Jacuzzi and spacious facilities, ensuring you travel in style. Cruises leave from either Luxor or Aswan.
combines comfort and beauty in a most inspiring way, promising a remarkable, rewarding cruise experience of legendary hospitality. The "Sonesta Dahabiya" will take you back in time to a gentler, more gracious era in 7 nights cruise experience between Luxor and Aswan. A unique experience down the Nile by traditional small sailing vessel that was commonly used during those elegant days of the monarchy (1920s -40s) when aristocrats and sophisticated travelers loved to cruise the Nile in style.
Featuring 73 large double cabins, 2 singles and 2 luxury Suites, the Jaz Minerva offers a choice of five deck levels (cabins on four decks): Lower Deck with 9 double cabins Deck 1 with 20 double cabins Deck 2 with 28 double cabins and 2 large double-size Suites Deck 3 with 18 double cabins Sun deck